John 10
All believers in Jesus Christ are in the fold of the Lord, who is the Good Shepherd and the door to the gate.

C. The Threefold Role of the Shepherd

Here we look at His message, this part of His message that would have a very specific application to any of us who may feel the Shepherd’s role. The work of the Shepherd is three fold in a sense: He gathers the flock, He guards the flock, and He guides the flock.

1. The Shepherd Gathers the Flock

a. A World Wide Perspective
In that prophetic passage, Ezekiel says the time is coming when that Shepherd will call His people and He will gather them from the four winds of the earth. So here when Jesus stands preaching this message He is fulfilling prophesy in more ways than one.
He is fulfilling Ezekiel 34 and He is in the midst of calling people from everywhere. But even so, here almost 2,000 years later as we stand and worship in this church, we hear the voice of Jesus Christ. That Good Shepherd work still goes on because He is still calling all over the world and He is still establishing that one fold and gathering His people from the four corners of the earth.
He has reestablished Israel and He has reestablished the people of God, the Jews, and in that sense He fulfills prophesy. But He goes far beyond that when He says, “Other sheep have I which are not of this fold. Them also I must bring.” I’m glad that I’m included in that group of the other sheep. Aren’t you?
I’m glad that He said, “I must bring them in,” so that this fold that the Good Shepherd owns that He is the door to – this fold houses every living soul who believes in Jesus Christ, who hears the voice of the Son of God, who responds in faith and love, who turns to Him in trust and obedience. He finds shelter, he finds safety, he finds salvation, and he finds peace and hope.
b. The Voice of Evangelism
Not only is the Lord gathering from a world wide perspective, but it is the work of the Shepherd to gather. This is the voice of evangelism. This means reaching out hands of love and redemption and employing the grace of God and the Lord’s redemptive power to all those around us, who are outside the fold, who are away from God, who are vulnerable to the attack of Satan who do not have the fellowship of people of God who are in the fold, who do not have the protection of the Good Shepherd, who do not have the warmth and fellowship of the people inside.
Here is where the responsibility falls upon us all to play the role of Shepherd in a sense. That is to reach out and gather the flock and gather into the fold. God help everyone of us to have that kindred spirit with the Good Shepherd who goes to seek and to save that which is lost. Who goes with a heart that is opened and reaching out in love to those who have fallen and to those who have been troubled and those who have been afflicted and those who have been attacked.
I want to tell you that if somehow if we could employ it, if we could employ and engage the redeeming love of God, there could be enough redeeming love of God flowing out from hearts and lives of this church to heal every wound in this city and county, to bind up every broken hearted person around here, to reach out with power, redemption power, to rescue everyone that’s lost and fallen. Oh, to reach out with hands strong enough to bind up broken hearts and reach out with love strong enough to bind them to us and to Jesus Christ. I’m telling you that within the fold, within the church, there is redeeming, saving power that we can employ for the glory of God. We can gather them in to the fold.

2. The Shepherd Guards the Flock

It is the work of the Shepherd to guard the flock. This means the security. Jesus said, “I don’t have anybody else standing at the door keeping watch.” He said, “I am the door. If anybody goes in and out, they come by me or really “over me.” You know the illustration of the fold in Palestine and the Shepherd stretching himself out across the doorway to form the door. It’s a beautiful picture.
I want to say something right here. I think when people really get saved, when they really come in to the fold through Jesus Christ, through the Word of God, I think that’s the most marvelous, miraculous thing in all the world. When you really come in through Christ, I don’t believe it’s such an easy thing just to go blindly stumbling back across Him to run out into this world and turn your back on truth and light and life of Jesus Christ.
These people who are bent on backsliding all the time and can pray through at an altar one Sunday and just almost shed off their religion like taking off a suit of clothes and casting it aside, I don’t understand that. I don’t understand anybody who has ever heard the voice of Jesus and has felt redeeming love – I don’t understand any man who has felt the touch of divinity upon his life and redeeming power and the warm blood that cleanses – I don’t understand any man turning his back on that to walk out in a cold dark world alone to invite the powers of hell and the darkness of sin to come in and captivate his life. I don’t understand that. You hear me?
But, oh, when you know Him, when you have seen Him, when you have heard His voice, and you’ve learned what it means to live in harmony and communion as a sheep that hears the voice of the Good Shepherd and you can detect a stranger and not follow a stranger, not be led astray – oh, that is the most wonderful relationship in all the world.
Let me urge you today. In these last days, be careful that you build up such a relationship with the Shepherd that you’re constantly in touch with His voice and you know Him when He speaks and you walk in the Spirit and you walk in harmony with Jesus Christ, never grieving Him. Because there are going to be a thousand voices clamoring for your attention. There will be a thousand powers clamoring for your allegiance. There will be a thousand forces reaching out to side track you and deceive you in these last days. But hold on to the Good Shepherd of life. Hear His voice and follow Him in faith, hallelujah, and listen to no strangers but hold to Jesus Christ the Savior of the world. If you love Him, would you just raise your hands and praise Him. Hallelujah!

3. The Good Shepherd Guides the Flock

Not only does he gather and guard, but he guides. This means the vitality of the sheep in the fold. This means leading them by streams of pure living water. It means going in to the green pasture. It means having a table spread even in the presence of your enemy. It means having your cup full and running over.
I had a member up in Louisville where I was the pastor for eight years. Matt Cauvin is one of the most joyous Christians I ever known, a plain old Kentucky fellow. But, oh, he would get so happy he could hardly contain himself. And he would say, it was his expression to say, “My cup’s full and my saucer too.” You know it ran over all the time. I’m telling you, that this Good Shepherd, He can lead you where there is strength and vitality. He can lead you in paths of peace.
In these days of hurry, worry, in these days of trouble on top of trouble, in these days of harum-scarum existence, it’s wonderful to let the Shepherd take your hand and lead you into a place of peace where fears are washed away and where the storm in your breast is lulled to sleep and there is a peace that comes over your life. You can trust God and you can know all is well, regardless. Let the wolves howl, but Jesus the Shepherd stands between you and any howling wolf. Let the enemy rage, but oh praise God, His grace is sufficient and His love is real and His power is there just the same. Oh thank God for His guidance.
I love that song, “Like a Shepherd, Jesus Leads Me.” Is He leading your life today? Is He controlling it? You say, “Preacher, mine is in a mess.” Why don’t you just hand the controls of your life over into His hand? Why don’t you just turn it over and let Him do the leading and you do the following? Instead of telling Him or somebody else, why don’t you turn it over to Him and let Him tell you and you do the obeying? You will see the difference. In a short order you will see that difference.
Guiding the flock, He brings us to a place of that abundant life. I want to tell you, there is a lot of difference in being a Shepherd and being a sheep dog. I’ve seen them at work, sheep dogs. They do some good work and sometimes they have to chase down some stubborn sheep evidently. Sometimes they have to get obedience from them and cooperation from them with the threat of biting, some growling and barking. But I don’t like that kind of existence. Do you? I would rather hear His voice and obey Him. I’d rather stay in harmony with Him.
God said, “But the rebellious I will feed with judgment.” Some people seem to prefer to live a life that is torn and wretched and miserable. They seem to rather live on a diet of anxiety and fear and frustrations and upsets one after the other. They seem to prefer having their life all falling apart and torn to pieces and shattered and nothing ever in harmony or in balance or in beauty. I want to tell you can have life with peace and love and joy when you follow the Good Shepherd.
He said, “My sheep hear… I know them…they follow… and I give them eternal life…” And if you don’t care, I’ll just preach a little bit eternal security right here. He said, “…and not only do I give them eternal life…” Let me just tell you. Have you ever thought about the concept that right now in your own being, you have eternal life – life from above that is eternal? And Jesus said, “There is no man, no man in this world, can pluck them out of my hand.” Oh, I like that kind of security. Don’t you?
I know sometimes we may tremble and feel threatened and get our eyes on the storms or the threats or the howling that comes against us. Oh, but if you could just stop and think. I’m in His hands. Where would you rather be than in the hands of Jesus Christ? Where would you rather be than have your case anchored in Him? He said, “Nobody can pluck them out of My hands.”
And He said, “Not only that, but the Father and I are absolutely together. We are one and nobody can pluck them out of my Father’s hands.” Which is to say that all of divine Holy Trinity works in perfect harmony as one for the protection of the child of God, for the protection of the believer who looks to Jesus Christ and believes on Him. Yes, eternal security. Sure by faith in the Son of God. We shall never die. We shall live forever. Glory be to Jesus. Oh, hallelujah!

D. The Response of the False Sheep

1. They Took Up Stones to Stone Him

I want you to look for just a minute or so about the response of the false sheep to the Good Shepherd. The Bible says, “They took up stones to stone Him to death.” This is the third time they have done that in this book of John. The first time they wanted to throw stones was when they dragged that pitiful lady who was caught in the act of adultery. They dragged her before Jesus. I never have been able to understand the double standard they had. Because you see, they didn’t bring the man. That’s when they wanted to throw stones.
But instead of having stones spattering down on her body, breaking her bones and shattering her bones and spattering the blood out of her life, she had words of forgiveness and love to fall upon her ears that she could hardly hear and understand. She had the voice of the Good Shepherd receiving her and saying, “I’m not here to condemn you but I’m here to help you to live where you don’t have to go and sin anymore.”
The second time they wanted to throw stones was when Jesus said, “Before Abraham was I am.” And of course that’s using that expression that only God uses and that’s God talk. That expression, “I am before Abraham,” on the lips of any other man would be blasphemy but not on Jesus. And because that He began to say that He was before Abraham and equaled Himself to God, they wanted to stone Him to death. He escaped and got out of their way that time.
Here again they take up stones to stone Him in verse 31. Jesus reasoned with them a little bit. He said, “…For which one of my good works do ye stone me.” “…Oh, we’re not stoning you for good works. Tha t’s not the point.” And that is exactly the way Satan attacks you. He attacks you in the place where you get blessed from God. He attacks you in that place where you could be a blessing for God. He attacks you in the place of your good works.

2. People Who Throw Stones

But the people who throw stones, they don’t like to be reminded about good works or good life by faith. They can overlook every good thing you’ve ever done to turn over some little rotten thing that happened in your life somewhere.
Look at it for just a minute. Those people in a stone throwing business, they overlooked who He was in the first place. They overlooked His good works. They react to what they don’t like, His words. They throw stones to hide their own sins and to express their own jealousy.
As a pastor for over 30 years, that’s one thing that made me angry. Self righteous people who throw stones at other folks overlooking every good deed or every good work they ever performed to drag up some little failure or some little something that was wrong somewhere. That made me angry. It still does. I don’t like people in the stone throwing business. How about you? Have you ever had anybody to throw any at you? I want to tell you, throwing stones has no place around the flock of God.
You know the only reason shepherds ever throw stones? Well, they use them in their sling to kill wolves and to kill bears and sometimes kill giants. That’s what you throw stones for. People who throw stones at the sheep, they are way out of line. If you are going to throw any stones at all, well you just practice up on some wolves and wait for the day to come when that giant crosses your path and be ready then.

All believers in Jesus Christ are in the fold of the Lord, who is the Good Shepherd and the door to the gate.

Thompson’s Chain Reference: 3264 (Christ – The Good Shepard)